Issue 40

PIPs: Well-intentioned, Yet Still Weaponized

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Table of Contents

Opening Salvo

Performance Improvement Plans aren’t broken, they’re misused. Of all the well-intentioned interventions that have been weaponized against teams, this one is wielded the most, but that’s just my opinion.

They’re supposed to help employees course-correct with structure, clarity, and support. Instead, they’re often deployed as a paper trail for offboarding, dressed up in HR language no one believes.

That’s the problem. When employees hear “PIP,” most assume the decision is already made and in many orgs, they’re right.

Here’s what needs to change:
If your PIP process is more about documentation than development, it’s not a tool, it’s a signal that your performance management system is reactive, not strategic. And the impact is bigger than one employee. Misusing PIPs reinforces fear-based leadership and damages trust far beyond the individual on the plan.

Practical Personas (with a tinge of hyperbole)

  • The Avoider Manager: They’ve been dodging performance conversations for months. The PIP is their first formal feedback and the employee is blindsided.

  • The Checkbox Leader: They follow HR’s template but treat the plan like a countdown. They’re not hoping for improvement, they’re waiting for compliance.

  • The Development-Oriented Leader: They give early feedback, set expectations clearly, and use PIPs as one part of a larger coaching strategy, not a standalone event.

Here’s What to Consider:

  • Has the employee had clear, documented feedback before the PIP?

  • Is the plan focused on measurable behaviors and outcomes, not vague traits like “attitude”?

  • Are there checkpoints and support mechanisms built into the process?

If the answer to any of these is no, it’s not a performance improvement plan. It’s a formality pretending to be support.

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Talent Management 101 (TM101)

Performance Improvement Plans: Purpose & Best Practices

When used correctly, a PIP can reset expectations and help an employee succeed. But when misused, it can accelerate disengagement and erode culture.

What a PIP should do:

  • Clarify where performance is falling short

  • Outline what improvement looks like in specific, observable terms

  • Provide the structure and support to make that improvement achievable

What a PIP should not do:

  • Introduce new expectations out of the blue

  • Use vague language about mindset or “culture fit”

  • Serve as the first real feedback an employee receives

How to Make PIPs Effective:

  • Start with early intervention: Address issues well before a PIP is on the table.

  • Make expectations transparent: Tie them directly to job responsibilities.

  • Assign ownership: Managers should be active participants, not passive observers.

  • Normalize the process: PIPs shouldn’t carry shame, they should reflect your commitment to growth.

When PIPs are consistent, fair, and future-focused, they build credibility. When they’re performative or punitive, they create cynicism that everyone feels.

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